Catalogs
TorqueList Garage Reference Series

Volume 1 · Mopar

Engine
Reference Catalog

Factory specifications, architecture, key variants, engineering notes, racing history and the stories that made Mopar's most important engines matter.

Technical reference•Historical context•Builder notes•Print ready

Edition 1.0 · September 2026 · Published

Public preview · first 3 engine profiles unlocked

15

Detailed engine profiles

14/15

Commercially cleared photos

112

Source references

V1

6 engine families

Contents

Mopar Engine Reference — Volume 1

Profiles are organized by engine family and pull from the same published TorqueList Engine Library used by the web experience.

LA Small-Block

4 profiles
Mopar 273 LA V81964–1969
273 ci
Mopar 318 LA V81967–1991 LA-family production era
318 ci
Mopar 340 LA V81968–1973
340 ci
Mopar 360 LA V81971–1992 LA-family era
360 ci

B-Series Big-Block

2 profiles
Mopar 383 B Big-Block1959–1971 383 B production era
383 ci
Mopar 400 B Big-Block1972–1978
400 ci

RB Big-Block

3 profiles
Mopar 413 RB1959–1965 core passenger/performance era
413 ci
Mopar 426 Max Wedge1963–1964
426 ci
Mopar 440 RB1966–1978
440 ci

Gen II Hemi Big-Block

1 profiles
Mopar 426 Hemi1964 race debut · 1966–1971 Street Hemi
426 ci

Magnum Small-Block

2 profiles
Mopar 5.2 Magnum V81992–2003 family/application era
318 ci
Mopar 5.9 Magnum V81993–2003 family/application era
360 ci

Gen III Hemi

3 profiles
Mopar 5.7 Hemi V82003–present family era; applications vary by model/year
345 ci
Mopar 6.1 Hemi SRT V82005–2010 SRT production era
370 ci
Mopar 6.4 / 392 Hemi V82011–present family/application era
392 ci
15/15 profiles include reference sources.
Every engine has artwork; rights-cleared real photos replace TorqueList original technical art as they are approved.
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01

TorqueList Technical Reference

LA Small-Block

Full web profile

Mopar 273 LA V8

The compact-bore LA that launched Chrysler's lighter small-block era.

Mopar 273 LA V8 engine

Mopar 273 LA V8 enginePhoto: Triple-green (Thomas Vogt) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · source · license

★

Why it matters

Key takeaway

The 273 introduced the LA small-block architecture that evolved into the 318, 340 and 360 and later underpinned the Magnum V8 family.

Key variants

All variants273 2-barrel273 Commando / Charger 273

Engineering

Technical specification

Architecture
90-degree OHV V8
Block
Cast iron
Cylinder heads
Cast iron
Valvetrain
Pushrod OHV, 2 valves per cylinder
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Fuel delivery
Carbureted
Firing order
1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2

The 273 launched Chrysler's LA small-block family with a compact 3.625-inch bore, 3.31-inch stroke, and conventional cast-iron pushrod architecture. Its smaller bore kept the engine light and compact, while the basic block design became the foundation for later 318, 340, and 360 engines.

Builder reference

Internal Specifications

Variant-specific values are labeled. For engine families with multiple factory combinations, the exact RPO/code/year takes priority over the family summary.

Identification & Output

Engine codes / RPO
A828 (factory development code associated with base 273), A861 (factory development code associated with 273 Power Pak/Commando), E31 (1969 273 2-barrel body-data-tag engine code)
Casting numbers
2463252 (273 LA reference), 2465330 (1964–66 273 LA reference), 2536130 (1965 273 LA reference), 2806030 / 2806130 (1965–69 273 LA references)
Power rating
SAE gross (period factory ratings)
Horsepower RPM
180 hp @ 4200 rpm standard; 235 hp @ 5200 rpm Commando/Power Pak
Torque RPM
260 lb-ft @ 1600 rpm standard; 280 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Commando/Power Pak

Operating Specs

Production notes
Introduced for 1964, the 273 was Chrysler’s first production LA-series small-block and established the architecture later expanded into the 318, 340 and 360.

Compatibility Notes

  • LA-family small-block parts interchange is broad but not universal; verify crank/flywheel balance, cylinder-head bolt/port details, timing cover, oil pan and accessory drive by exact year.
  • Early 273 heads and intake-port sizing differ from later performance LA combinations; verify bore and valve clearance before fitting larger-valve heads.

Factory fitment

Notable applications

Dodge DartPlymouth BarracudaDodge CoronetPlymouth Valiant

Versions that matter

Key factory / build variants

273 2-barrel

Mainstream compact LA small-block version

1964–1969

Application/year dependent

273 Commando / Charger 273

Factory performance version that established the LA family’s sporting reputation

mid-1960s

High-performance 4-barrel versions

Strengths

  • Compact dimensions and low weight for a traditional iron V8
  • Shared LA-family architecture makes it historically important

Watch-outs

  • Smaller bore limits cylinder-head and valve choices compared with later LA engines
  • Performance-specific original parts can be harder to find

Common upgrades

  • Four-barrel intake and carburetor
  • Dual exhaust
  • Period-correct camshaft upgrade

Builder notes

Engineering notes worth knowing

01

273 cu in / 4.5 L with 3.625 x 3.31-inch bore and stroke.

02

90-degree OHV V8 with cast-iron block and heads.

03

Carbureted in standard and higher-output four-barrel versions.

04

The first production member of the LA small-block family.

History & context

The story behind the engine

The 273 matters less because of its displacement than because of what came after it. It introduced the LA architecture that Chrysler would keep developing for decades.

Racing history

The 273 had genuine road-racing credentials in the first SCCA Trans-Am season. A 273-powered 1966 Plymouth Barracuda Formula S campaigned by Chrysler engineer Scott Harvey finished second in the championship, giving the small LA engine an early competition chapter before the 340 became Chrysler’s better-known small-block performance engine.

Legacy

The 273 established the basic LA architecture that became one of Chrysler's longest-lived V8 families.

Verification

Reference sources

TorqueList independent reference · Not an OEM publication or endorsement. Original TorqueList editorial and layout rights reserved.

02

TorqueList Technical Reference

LA Small-Block

Full web profile

Mopar 318 LA V8

The high-volume LA workhorse that powered Mopar cars and trucks for decades.

Mopar 318 LA V8 engine

Mopar 318 LA V8 enginePhoto: Dariomutu · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source · license

★

Why it matters

Key takeaway

The 318 became Chrysler's bread-and-butter small-block, valued more for durability, availability and swap practicality than headline factory horsepower.

Key variants

All variants318 2-barrel318 4-barrel / police-performance applications

Engineering

Technical specification

Architecture
90-degree OHV V8
Block
Cast iron
Cylinder heads
Cast iron
Valvetrain
Pushrod OHV, 2 valves per cylinder
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Fuel delivery
Carbureted; later electronic fuel injection in selected applications
Firing order
1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2

The 318 used the LA family's 3.31-inch stroke with a larger 3.91-inch bore, creating a durable small-block tuned for broad everyday use rather than maximum factory performance. Its simple cast-iron OHV construction made it adaptable across cars, vans, trucks, and utility vehicles.

Builder reference

Internal Specifications

Variant-specific values are labeled. For engine families with multiple factory combinations, the exact RPO/code/year takes priority over the family summary.

Identification & Output

Engine codes / RPO
E44 (318 2-barrel body-data-tag code, representative 1969–71), E45 (318 2-barrel high-performance code, representative 1973–74)
Casting numbers
2536030 (1967–75 318 LA reference), 2806030 (shared 273/318 LA reference), 4104230 (Mopar race-block reference; verify exact application)
Power rating
SAE gross through 1971; SAE net from 1972 depending application
Horsepower RPM
Representative 1967–71 318 2-barrel: 230 hp @ 4400 rpm (SAE gross)
Torque RPM
Representative 1967–71 318 2-barrel: about 320 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm

Operating Specs

Production notes
The LA 318 entered production for 1967 and became one of Chrysler’s longest-lived small-blocks, spanning passenger cars, vans and trucks before the 5.2 Magnum redesign.

Compatibility Notes

  • Do not confuse the LA 318 with the earlier polyspherical-head A-series 318; top-end parts are not directly interchangeable.
  • Later roller-cam, balance, oil-pan, accessory and emissions hardware varies by application, so identify the exact year before ordering swap or rebuild parts.

Factory fitment

Notable applications

Dodge DartPlymouth DusterDodge DiplomatDodge RamDodge Ramcharger

Versions that matter

Key factory / build variants

318 2-barrel

High-volume passenger-car and truck version

1967 onward

Application/year dependent

318 4-barrel / police-performance applications

Higher-output factory variants before the Magnum era

various

Application/year dependent

Strengths

  • Huge production base and broad parts availability
  • Durable street and truck foundation
  • Shares core LA-family architecture with 273/340/360

Watch-outs

  • Small bore and economy-oriented factory combinations limit stock airflow
  • Factory output varied widely across emissions-era applications

Common upgrades

  • Four-barrel intake
  • Cylinder-head upgrade
  • Camshaft and dual exhaust

Builder notes

Engineering notes worth knowing

01

318 cu in / 5.2 L with 3.91 x 3.31-inch bore and stroke.

02

90-degree OHV LA-family V8 with cast-iron block and heads.

03

Carbureted through most of its classic production life; later electronic fuel injection appeared in selected applications.

04

Shared core LA architecture with the 273, 340, and 360.

History & context

The story behind the engine

The 318 became one of Chrysler's most familiar V8s because it was everywhere. It was not the halo engine of the family, but its durability and huge production base made it one of the most practical classic Mopar engines.

Racing history

The LA 318 was primarily a high-volume production engine rather than one of Chrysler’s purpose-built Max Wedge or Hemi package-car engines. Its competition relevance is mainly production-based Stock/Super Stock and grassroots racing, where NHRA classes retain the correct production engine family while permitting controlled performance modifications.

Legacy

Its durability and availability made the 318 one of Mopar's most familiar small-blocks.

Verification

Reference sources

TorqueList independent reference · Not an OEM publication or endorsement. Original TorqueList editorial and layout rights reserved.

03

TorqueList Technical Reference

LA Small-Block

Full web profile

Mopar 340 LA V8

Chrysler's high-winding muscle-era small-block and one of the most desirable LA engines.

Mopar 340 LA V8 engine

Mopar 340 LA V8 enginePhoto: Triple-green · CC BY-SA 2.0 · source · license

★

Why it matters

Key takeaway

The 340 combined a large 4.04-inch bore with the LA family's short 3.31-inch stroke, creating a responsive small-block that earned a performance reputation out of proportion to its displacement.

Key variants

All variants340 4-barrel340 Six Pack / Six Barrel

Engineering

Technical specification

Architecture
90-degree OHV V8
Block
Cast iron
Cylinder heads
Cast iron
Valvetrain
Pushrod OHV, 2 valves per cylinder
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Fuel delivery
Carbureted; four-barrel and Six Pack performance combinations
Firing order
1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2

The 340 combined a large 4.04-inch bore with the LA family's short 3.31-inch stroke. That oversquare geometry supported larger valves and strong cylinder-head airflow, giving the engine a much more performance-oriented character than the 318.

Builder reference

Internal Specifications

Variant-specific values are labeled. For engine families with multiple factory combinations, the exact RPO/code/year takes priority over the family summary.

Identification & Output

Engine codes / RPO
E55 (340 4-barrel; also used on some 1970 Six Barrel package records), E56 (340 Six Barrel/Six Pack reference), E58 (340 high-performance/police reference in some applications)
Casting numbers
2780930 (1968–73 340 LA standard block reference), 3577130TA (1970–71 T/A and AAR 340 reference)
Power rating
SAE gross for 1968–1971; SAE net for 1972–1973
Horsepower RPM
275 hp @ 5000 rpm representative 1968–71 rating (SAE gross)
Torque RPM
340 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm representative 1968–71 rating

Operating Specs

Production notes
The 340 was Chrysler’s purpose-built high-performance LA small-block. The 1970 Six Pack/Six Barrel version supported the Challenger T/A and AAR ’Cuda Trans-Am homologation program.

Compatibility Notes

  • 340 external balance and rotating-assembly details changed late in production; verify crank, damper and flywheel/flexplate before mixing parts.
  • T/A/AAR blocks and heads have application-specific details; a casting number should be checked together with date codes and machined features.

Factory fitment

Notable applications

Dodge Dart GTS / SwingerPlymouth 'CudaPlymouth Duster 340Dodge Challenger T/APlymouth AAR 'Cuda

Versions that matter

Key factory / build variants

340 4-barrel

Core 340 performance package

1968–1973

High-performance factory small-block

340 Six Pack / Six Barrel

Homologation-era Challenger T/A and AAR ’Cuda version

1970

Three 2-barrel induction

Strengths

  • Large bore supports strong cylinder-head airflow
  • Short stroke and performance-oriented factory hardware
  • Excellent period-correct muscle-car pedigree

Watch-outs

  • Original blocks and heads command collector pricing
  • Later low-compression versions differ from early performance combinations

Common upgrades

  • Modern aluminum cylinder heads
  • Hydraulic roller or modern flat-tappet camshaft
  • Improved intake and exhaust

Builder notes

Engineering notes worth knowing

01

340 cu in / 5.6 L with 4.04 x 3.31-inch bore and stroke.

02

90-degree OHV LA-family V8.

03

Representative early compression was about 10.5:1, with later versions reduced.

04

Factory torque was about 340 lb-ft in representative 1968–71 specifications.

History & context

The story behind the engine

The 340 was designed as a performance small-block from the start. Its big bore, short stroke, and aggressive factory combinations made it the engine that proved Mopar did not need a big-block to build a serious muscle car.

Racing history

The 340 Six Pack was central to Chrysler's 1970 Trans-Am homologation-era Challenger T/A and AAR 'Cuda program, while production 340 cars became staples of drag racing and street performance.

Legacy

Among classic Mopar small-blocks, the 340 remains the benchmark for factory performance character.

Verification

Reference sources

TorqueList independent reference · Not an OEM publication or endorsement. Original TorqueList editorial and layout rights reserved.

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All-manufacturer workshop tools

Mopar Workshop Companion

Builder utilities and edition 2.0 reference sections. Calculations use your entered measurements; empty or unverified interchange, machining, power and torque data are never represented as confirmed specifications.

Public preview: workshop reference content remains limited until this volume is unlocked. The compression calculator is a general educational utility.

Engine geometry & static compression

Starting values are examples only, not specifications for any engine. Use measured dimensions. Dish and valve relief add clearance volume; dome subtracts it. Deck means piston below deck at top dead center. Calculations are for one cylinder except total displacement.

Geometry
Compression inputs

Static compression

9.63:1

Displacement

349.8 ci

Displacement

5.733 L

Mean piston speed

3,480 ft/min

Rod-to-stroke ratio

1.638

Clearance volume

83.02 cc / cyl

Static compression = (swept + clearance) ÷ clearance. Mean piston speed = 2 × stroke (feet) × RPM. These calculations do not predict fuel octane, dynamic compression, safe RPM, engine strength, horsepower, or whether a combination will clear mechanically.

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Attribution record

Image & License Credits

Only photographs recorded as approved for commercial use appear in this edition. TorqueList does not claim ownership of third-party photographs; all fallback technical artwork is TorqueList-created original material.

Mopar 273 LA V8

Triple-green (Thomas Vogt) · CC BY-SA 2.0

CC BY-SA 2.0

Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:273_Commando_(35649440542).jpg

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

Layout adaptations of this photograph remain subject to the same indicated CC BY-SA license.

Mopar 318 LA V8

Dariomutu · CC BY-SA 4.0

CC BY-SA 4.0

Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:V8_318_MOPAR_Edelbrock_Holley.jpg

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Layout adaptations of this photograph remain subject to the same indicated CC BY-SA license.

Mopar 340 LA V8

Triple-green · CC BY-SA 2.0

CC BY-SA 2.0

Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mopar_340er_Small_Block_(23947338547).jpg

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

Layout adaptations of this photograph remain subject to the same indicated CC BY-SA license.

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