Engine Library
Mazda 20B-REW engine
Mazda 20B-REW enginePhoto: Taisyo · CC BY-SA 2.1 JP

Mazda · Mazda Rotary

Mazda 20B-REW

Mazda's rare production three-rotor twin-turbo engine, built for the Eunos Cosmo.

The 20B-REW remains one of the only mass-production three-rotor road-car engines ever built and represented the peak of Mazda's luxury/performance rotary ambitions.

Displacement

119.7 ci

Bore

—

Stroke

—

Years

1990–1995

Key Takeaway

The 20B-REW added a third rotor to Mazda’s production rotary formula and paired it with sequential twin turbocharging. The result delivered much stronger torque and exceptional smoothness while retaining the compact length and low height that make rotary engines unique.

Technical Specifications

Horsepower
280 PS in Japanese-market production specification
Torque
41.0 kg-m in Eunos Cosmo production specification
Architecture
Three-rotor Wankel rotary
Block
Aluminum rotor housings with iron/steel wear surfaces
Cylinder heads
Not applicable — rotary architecture
Valvetrain
Not applicable
Aspiration
Sequential twin turbocharged and intercooled
Fuel delivery
Electronic fuel injection

The 20B-REW added a third rotor to Mazda’s production rotary formula and paired it with sequential twin turbocharging. The result delivered much stronger torque and exceptional smoothness while retaining the compact length and low height that make rotary engines unique.

Internal Specifications

Variant-specific values are labeled. Engine families that span multiple years or RPOs can have different heads, cams, induction and rotating parts, so the exact code/year always takes priority.

Notable Applications

Mazda Eunos Cosmo JC

Strengths

  • Exceptional smoothness
  • Strong torque for a rotary
  • Huge tuning potential

Weaknesses / Watch-outs

  • Rare and extremely expensive
  • Complex sequential turbo system
  • Specialist rebuild parts and knowledge required

Common Upgrades

  • Single-turbo conversion
  • Standalone ECU
  • Cooling and fuel-system upgrades

Racing History & Legacy

The 20B-REW remains one of the only mass-produced three-rotor road-car engines ever sold and the peak of Mazda’s production rotary luxury/performance era.

Engineering Notes Worth Knowing

01

Three-rotor Wankel rotary with 1.962 L nominal displacement.

02

Sequential twin turbocharged and intercooled.

03

Electronic fuel injection.

04

Factory Eunos Cosmo specification: 280 PS and 41.0 kg-m of torque.

History · context · related reading

The Story Behind Mazda 20B-REW

The 20B-REW was Mazda’s most ambitious production road rotary. Built for the Eunos Cosmo, it combined three rotors, twin turbos, and luxury-car refinement in a package unlike anything else in regular production.

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