Engine Library
Packard 282 Straight-Eight engine
Packard 282 Straight-Eight enginePhoto: sv1ambo · CC BY 2.0

Packard · One Twenty / Clipper Straight-Eight

Packard 282 Straight-Eight

The long-running 120/Clipper eight that balanced Packard smoothness with smaller-car packaging.

By lengthening stroke from the 257, Packard created the 282 that became a mainstay of the One Twenty and later Clipper lines.

Key variants

All variants1936 One Twenty 2821946–1947 Clipper Eight 282

Displacement

282 ci

Bore

3.25"

Stroke

4.25"

Years

1936–1947 family era

Key Takeaway

The 282 lengthened stroke to 4.25 inches while retaining the 257’s 3.25-inch bore. The result was a long-stroke L-head eight tuned for smooth low-rpm response and refined road performance across One Twenty and Clipper models.

Technical Specifications

Compression
6.5:1 in documented 1936 specification; 6.85:1 in documented 1946–1947 Clipper specification
Horsepower
120 hp in 1936 One Twenty form; 125 hp in documented 1947 Clipper form
Torque
No single verified factory torque figure is retained for the full 1936–1947 family in the current source set; specification varied by year/application
Architecture
L-head inline eight
Block
Cast iron
Cylinder heads
Cast iron
Valvetrain
Side-valve L-head
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Fuel delivery
Carbureted
Firing order
1-6-2-5-8-3-7-4

The 282 lengthened stroke to 4.25 inches while retaining the 257’s 3.25-inch bore. The result was a long-stroke L-head eight tuned for smooth low-rpm response and refined road performance across One Twenty and Clipper models.

Internal Specifications

Variant-specific values are labeled. Engine families that span multiple years or RPOs can have different heads, cams, induction and rotating parts, so the exact code/year always takes priority.

Identification & Output

Engine codes / RPO
Packard 120/Clipper Eight motor-number series vary by model year; identify by stamped motor number and 3.25 x 4.25-inch bore/stroke rather than an RPO-style code
Casting numbers
No single universal 282 casting is retained for the full 1936–1947 run; verify block/head casting with motor number, bore/stroke and year/application.
Power rating
Period brake horsepower / SAE gross-era rating
Horsepower RPM
120 hp @ 3800 rpm in 1936; 125 hp factory-rated in 1946–1947 Clipper form
Torque RPM
No verified single torque/RPM figure retained for the full family; use year-specific Packard service data when tuning or restoring

Operating Specs

Production notes
For 1936 Packard retained the 257’s 3.25-inch bore and lengthened stroke to 4.25 inches for 282 cid. The engine continued through the prewar and immediate postwar Clipper era, reaching 125 hp in 1946–1947 specification.

Compatibility Notes

  • Prewar and postwar 282 engines differ in external equipment, carburetion, ignition and vehicle installation; identify motor number and year before ordering parts.
  • Do not confuse the 282 with the later 288 despite similar displacement. Bore/stroke, block family and service parts differ.

Notable Applications

Packard One TwentyPackard Clipper EightPackard Deluxe Clipper Eight

Strengths

  • Smooth inline-eight operation
  • Broad production history
  • Strong low-rpm torque

Weaknesses / Watch-outs

  • Long stroke limits rpm
  • Flathead airflow restricts power
  • Large engine length complicates swaps

Common Upgrades

  • Carburetor and ignition refresh
  • Overdrive transmission pairing
  • Cooling-system restoration

Racing History & Legacy

The 282 was primarily a refined road-car engine rather than a factory competition powerplant. Its long production life made it one of Packard’s important medium straight-eights before the postwar 288/327 family.

The 282 became Packard's durable medium straight-eight before the 1948 288 replaced it.

Key Factory / Build Variants

1936 One Twenty 282

1936

120 hp @ 3800 rpm

First 282-cid expansion of the One Twenty engine

1946–1947 Clipper Eight 282

1946–1947

125 hp gross

Final postwar production evolution before the 288 replaced it

Engineering Notes Worth Knowing

01

3.25 x 4.25-inch bore and stroke; 282 cu in / 4.6 L.

02

Cast-iron side-valve straight-eight.

03

Factory output progressed from about 120 hp in 1936 to 125 hp in later Clipper form.

04

Used in One Twenty, Clipper Eight, and Deluxe Clipper Eight.

History · context · related reading

The Story Behind Packard 282 Straight-Eight

Packard quickly evolved the One Twenty engine into the 282, creating a displacement that would serve through the prewar and early postwar years. It became the dependable middle straight-eight in Packard’s lineup.

TorqueList Garage Reference Series

See this engine inside the full Packard reference catalog.

The same Engine Library data now powers a more detailed mobile-friendly catalog with technical specs, variants, engineering notes, history and related stories.

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